English 230:  Masterworks of British Literature Dr. Debora B. Schwartz 
TWRF 10:10-11:00 OR 12:10-1:00, Rm. 22-211  Office: 47-35G, tel. 756-2636 
Office Hours: MWR 11:00-12:00, MTWR 1:30-2:00, and by appt. dschwart@calpoly.edu (UNIX: dbschwar)
 
SYLLABUS, Fall 1997
 
Required Texts:  The Norton Anthology of English Literature, 6th edition, ed. M. H. Abrams, vol. 1. 
Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales. Penguin Classics (modern English translation)
Recommended:  Chaucer Studio Recordings: General Prologue, Wife of Bath's Tale, Franklin's Tale
Gibaldi and Achtert, MLA Handbook; Abrams, A Glossary of Literary Terms
 

General Reading Assignments in The Norton Anthology

Preliminary Remarks:

ENGL 230 is an overview of a large range of challenging material--the foundation upon which modern literature in English is built. Much of it may be new to you, and many of the texts reflect assumptions and ideas that seem strange to a 20th-century audience. For these reasons, several remarks are in order.
 

1) While nominally an "Introductory" course, ENGL 230 is READING INTENSIVE, and can be frustrating at times. The material covered is complex and challenging, the pace necessarily frenetic. Invariably, one week or another we will be dealing with a topic/author that is hard for you to get a handle on, or that you simply do not enjoy. When this occurs, DO NOT DESPAIR!! We will soon be moving on to something totally different. Also keep in mind that BECAUSE the course is an overview, you are not expected to master ANY of the material as thoroughly as in an upper-division course with a narrower focus. This does NOT mean that you do not need to read carefully. It DOES mean that you should not torture yourself if the details of a given text prove difficult to grasp. We are looking for the broad picture, not the close-up; the idea is to provide you with a sense of the way in which English literature--and English perceptions of what literature is--have evolved.

2) Because literary production was controlled by the Catholic Church throughout the Middle Ages, and because there was no separation of Church and State in the later periods covered in this class, many of the readings deal with Christian themes. We will read and discuss texts as cultural artifacts rather than as articles of faith, attempting to understand the society which produced them and the world view which they represent. While familiarity with the Bible may be useful, no prior knowledge of Judeo-Christian tradition is assumed or required. If you find a reference confusing, consult introductions and footnotes; if you're still stuck, ask about it in class.

3) ENGL 230 is a typical survey: too much to cover, too little time. Readings are selective; more has been left out than included. You will notice that the syllabus emphasizes the earlier part of the tradition: after an initial week on the Old English period, we devote about three weeks each to the Middle English period, the Renaissance, and the 17th/18th centuries. This distribution is the result of a deliberate choice. The medieval and Renaissance works read in this course are the most "foreign" to 20th-century readers, and thus the hardest to grasp without guidance; they are also those to which you are least likely to be exposed outside of ENGL 230. For these reasons, we will concentrate on the roots of the English literary tradition, in order better to grasp the ways in which more recent works differ from--but are also related to--their literary "forebears."

 4) Due to time constrictions, I ask for your commitment: come to class regularly, punctually, and prepared. If you don't, ENGL 230 will be of little use to you--and no fun for any of us! SO: be prepared for an intense quarter. But also remember: I LOVE teaching this stuff! And doesn't that tend to make a course more fun?
 

Course Requirements:

Readings are to be completed BEFORE coming to class on the date assigned. You are expected as a matter of course to read the Norton Anthology introductory note preceding each work, as well as the general introductions to each period and any handouts distributed in class.

A Study Guide will be provided to guide your reading. USE IT!! Guides contain general questions based on background information, followed by questions concerning the primary readings. Be sure to read the assigned background material (from Norton Anthology introductions and handouts) FIRST--it is designed to provide a context within which the primary readings will be more meaningful.

For both backgound and primary readings, familiarize yourself with the study questions BEFORE you begin to read, and refer to guide AS you read, jotting down notes as you go along. Upon completing your readings, reread the questions and write up a summary of your ideas. This summary will NOT be collected or graded, but will be helpful in preparing for quizzes and exams. You may also be asked to share your responses in class.

Be prepared to DISCUSS readings in class. Note that the length and difficulty of assignments vary, so look ahead in the reading list when you are planning your time. You will be responsible for ALL the assigned readings, whether fully discussed in class or not, and for material covered in class discussions and lectures.

 

Attendance Requirement:

Regular and punctual attendance is required. EACH ABSENCE WILL LOWER PARTICIPATION GRADE, unexcused absences by approximately .3 (A to A-, A- to B+, etc.) and excused absences by .1, starting from a base of 4.0. If you have a valid reason for missing class (illness, family crisis, other unavoidable conflict), TELL ME--any absence about which I am not contacted will be recorded as unexcused. Please note that work conflicts and job interviews are not valid reasons for missing class.

 
Graded Work:

Class will begin with an unannounced READING QUIZ on average once a week. (Some weeks there may be TWO quizzes, but there will not be two quizzes on the same author/text.) Expect factual questions (names, titles, dates, key terms) based on Norton Anthology Introductions; also IDs (key passages, characters, motifs) from assigned readings. Study guides are designed to draw your attention to important points and passages in the readings; get in the habit of USING them and you should be adequately prepared for quizzes. Quizzes may not be made up; if you miss class, you will receive a copy to use as a study guide.

 

Other WRITTEN WORK will consist of two short papers (2-3 pp.), a Midterm Exam (in class 10/21), and a Final Exam. Topics for paper 1 (due at latest by Monday 10/20) may be chosen from a list of suggestions distributed in class or worked out with me in conference. Paper 2, a sonnet analysis, will be due 11/25. Final Exam will be cumulative, but with greater emphasis on readings since the Midterm.

 
 
FINAL EXAMS: 10:00 Section: Thursday, 12/11/97, 8:10 AM-11:00 AM 
 12:00 Section: Monday, 12/8/97, 1:10 AM-4:00 PM 
 

Grading:
 
25 %  In-class work: participation (based on attendance), quizzes. (Weighted equally.) 
25 %  Papers (weighted equally). 
50 %  Exams (cumulative total).
No Extra Credit is available.
 

CALENDAR
DATE AND TOPIC
READINGS 
(in NA unless otherwise noted)
 
THE OLD ENGLISH PERIOD
 
WK 1 T 9/23 General Introduction; course requirements.:   
 
W 9/24 Bede, Ecclesiastical History of the English People, including transcription of Caedmon's Hymn. NA 1-5, 10; 14-19.
 
Th 9/25 The Dream of the Rood. 1-5, 10; 14-15; 19-21.
 
F 9/26 Beowulf (up to "Beowulf Returns Home"). 1-5, 10; 14-15; 21-50.
 
WK 2: T 9/30 Beowulf, conclusion. Introduction to the Middle English period: Translatio handout. 50-68;5-9; handout on translatio.
 
THE MIDDLE ENGLISH PERIOD

 
W 10/1 Introduction to Chaucer. Headnote in Norton and Introduction in Penguin translation of the Canterbury Tales (=CT); Chaucer, "Trouthe" and "Gentilesse." NA 5-9, 76-79; 198-199; CT ;  
review translatio handout.
 
Th 10/2 Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales. General Prologue (=GP) to the Canterbury Tales; Introduction (only) to the Parson's Tale. GP: translation (all) and lines 1-42 in Middle English (NA); Parson's Prologue: NA pp. 192-193 ("Close of the Canterbury Tales") and CT "Parson's Prologue". For all readings from the Canterbury Tales, BEGIN by reading the modern translation (in Penguin Canterbury Tales=CT); then read through assigned Middle English text in NA (hints: try reading aloud; tapes available in book store). YOU ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR SPECIFIC MIDDLE ENGLISH LINES AS ASSIGNED ON STUDY GUIDE. CT , ; NA 10-15, 76-82, 192-193.  
For all CT readings, review NA 10-15 and pronunciation handout; consult Penguin translation.
 
F 10/3 General Prologue, continued--pilgrim portraits in Middle English (specific lines in NA assigned on study guide) NA pp. 81-100.
 
WK 3: T 10/7 The Wife of Bath's Prologue and Tale (read ALL in translation; specific Middle English LINES are assigned on study guide). Handout on "courtly love" (and review handout on translatio). CT ; NA pp. 117-144; handouts.
 
W 10/8 The Franklin's Tale (read ALL in translation; specific Middle English LINES are assigned on study guide). CT ; NA pp. 144-164; handout.
 
Th 10/9 Medieval lyrics/Marian devotion. 286-291 & handout.
 
F 10/10 Arthurian Romance/The Alliterative Revival: Sir Gawain and the Green Knight (parts 1-2). Review "Courtly love" and translatio handouts. 5-9; 200-225; review handouts.
 
WK 4: T 10/14 Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, conclusion (parts 3-4). 225-254.  
W 10/15 Women's Voices/Mysticism: The Book of Margery Kempe; Julian of Norwich, A Book of Showings; WBP. 9-10, 292-308; review WB's P.  
 
Th 10/16 Liturgical Drama: Mystery cycles. Begin by reading introduction (only) to The Chester Play of Noah's Flood (but not the play); then read The Second Shepherd's Play 9-10, 308-309, 318-344.
 
F 10/17 Comparison of Mystery and Morality Plays. Continued discussion of 2nd ShP; new reading: Everyman. 9-10, 363-384.
 

PAPER 1 DUE at latest by MONDAY 10/20 at 4:00 in Prof. Schwartz's mailbox in main English Office. BE SURE TO HAVE DEPARTMENT SECRETARY RECORD DATE AND TIME TURNED IN before putting paper in mailbox. (You may of course turn paper in prior to 10/20.)

 

 
WK 5: T 10/21 MIDTERM EXAM MIDTERM EXAM
 
THE 16TH CENTURY

 
W 10/22 Backgrounds 1: The politics of the Reformation. Historical overview; Translating the Bible; Sir Thomas More, biographical information and Utopia, section on Religion; Foxe, Acts and Monuments. 395-401; 968-973; 414-415, 425-429; 996-997.
 
Th 10/23 Backgrounds 2: Renaissance Humanism. Historical overview; Ascham, The Schoolmaster; Queen Elizabeth, "On Monsieur's Departure"; More, Utopia; Ralegh, The Discovery and the Empire of Guiana. 396-404;991-994;997-998; 414-431; 1021-1022, 1028-1030.
 
F 10/24 Sir Philip Sidney, The Defence of Poesy (**SKIP "Three Kinds of Poets," "`Parts' or Kinds of Poetry" and "Poetry in England"**); Thomas Nashe, from Pierce Penniless ("An Invective Against Enemies of Poetry") 401-406; 458-459; 479-483, 485-488, 492-494, 499-500; 1005-6, 1007-1010.
 
WK 6: T 10/28 Renaissance Theater. Marlowe, Dr. Faustus. Consult illustration of Elizabethan  
theater, 2573.
409-413; 748-749; 768-801.  
W 10/29 The Rise of the Sonnet: Wyatt, "Farewell Love," "My Galley"; Surrey, "Alas! So all things now do hold their peace"; Sidney, Astrophil and Stella 1, 9, 15; Spenser, Amoretti 1, 64, 75, 79. If necessary, review TERMINOLOGY used to describe/discuss poems (2558-top of 2566).  TERMS: 2558-2566 (top);  
BKGRND: 401-409; 969-970. SONNET WRITERS: 438-439; 450; 458-459; 501-503. (AND ASSIGNED POEMS!)
 
Th 10/30 Sonnets, cont.: Shakespeare, Sonnets 3, 18, 29, 30, 71, 73, 129, 130, 144; Campion,"There is a Garden in Her Face." TERMINOLOGY: 2558-2566 (top); 801-803; 1042-1043; & ASSIGNED POEMS!   
F 10/31 Pastoral poetry: Marlowe, "The Passionate Shepherd to his Love"; Ralegh, "The Nymph's Reply to the Shepherd"; Campion, "I Care Not for These Ladies"; Mary Herbert, "A Dialogue Between Two Shepherds"; Spenser, introduction (only) to The Shepherdes Calendar. From Spenser's Faerie Queene: NA intro; opening letter to Sir Walter Raleigh, first 4 stanzas. [NOTE: next week's readings are LONG; read ahead over the week-end!!] TERMINOLOGY: 2558-2566 (top); BKGRND: 406, 969-970; POETS: 748-749; 1021-1022; 1042-1043; 1046; 501-503; 514-520. & ASSIGNED POEMS!
 
WK 7: T 11/4 Spenser, The Faerie Queene, Bk. 1, Cantos 1-2; read through using study guide. 520-541 (& READ AHEAD AS MUCH AS POSSIBLE!!)
 
W 11/5 Spenser, FQ, Bk. 1, Cantos 4-5, 7; read through using study guide. 551-573; 583-594.
 
Th 11/6 Spenser, FQ, Bk. 1, Cantos 8-10; read through using study guide. 594-630.
 
F 11/7 Spenser, FQ, Bk. 1, Cantos 11-12; read through using study guide.  630-661.
 
WK 8: T 11/11 VETERAN'S DAY; NO CLASS Catch up on FQ as needed.
 
 

LITERATURE OF THE 17TH AND 18TH CENTURIES
 
 
W 11/12 John Donne and the "Metaphysical" poets. Donne: "The Canonization," "The Flea," "The Bait," "A Valediction: Forbidding Mourning," "Satire 3" (on Religion), Holy Sonnets 1, 10, 17. Herbert, "The Altar," "Easter Wings," "Jordan (1)," "Love (3)"; Marvell, "To His Coy Mistress"; Carew, "An Elegy Upon the Death of . . . John Donne," "To Ben Jonson," "A Rapture." TERMINOLOGY: 2558-2566 (bottom); BKGRND: 1069-1079. POETS: 1080-1082; 1369-1370; 1414-1415; 1696; & ASSIGNED POEMS.
 
Th 11/13 Ben Jonson and the "Sons of Ben"/"Cavalier" poets. Jonson: "On Giles and Joan," "On My First Son," "Inviting a Friend to Supper," "To Penshurst," "Song: To Celia." Herrick: "Delight in Disorder," "To the Virgins," "Upon the Nipples of Julia's Breast," "Upon Jack and Jill," "His Prayer to Ben Jonson." Suckling: "Song"; Lovelace, "To Lucasta. . . ," "To Althea . . . ." TERMINOLOGY: 2558-2566 (bottom); BKGRND: 1069-1079, 1652-1653; POETS: 1126-1128;1354-1355; 1704-1705; 1706-1707; & ASSIGNED POEMS.
 
F 11/14 Women's Voices: Amelia Lanyer, handout "To the Virtuous Reader" (preface to Salve Deus Rex Judaeorum) and "Eve's Apology in Defense of Women"; Lady Mary Wroth, Pamphilia to Amphilanthus 1, 16, 40, 74, 77; Margaret Lucas Cavendish, "The Pastime of the Queen of Fairies"; Katherine Philips, "To Mrs. M. A. at Parting," "On the Death of My First and Dearest Child." TERMINOLOGY: 2558-2566 (bottom); BKGRND: 406-407, 969-970, 1652-1653; POETS: 1059, 1686-1687, 1718, 1720; Handout & ASSIGNED POEMS.
 
WK 9: T 11/18 Milton, Paradise Lost, Books 1-2. BKGRND: 1069-1079, 1433-1435. PL: 1474-1518.
 
W 11/19 PL, Books 3-4. 1519-1549.
 
Th 11/20 PL, Books 5-8. 1549-1566.
 
F 11/21 PL, Book 9. 1566-1593.
 
WK 10: T 11/25 PL, Books 10-12. PAPER 2 DUE 1593-1610. PAPER 2 DUE.
 
W-F 11/26-28 THANKSGIVING BREAK; NO CLASS Catch up on Milton as needed.
 
WK 11: T 12/2 Satire and mock epics: Dryden, "The Art of Satire" and Mac Flecknoe; Swift, A Modest Proposal BKGRND: 1077, 1767-1786. Dryden: 1786-1788, 1843-1844, 1815-1821. Swift: 2007-2009, 2181-2187.
 
W 12/3 Mock epics: Pope, from The Dunciad, Book the Fourth, lines 1-30 and 579-656 ("The Triumph of Dulness");The Rape of the Lock, cantos 1-2 BKGRND: 1077, 1767-1786. Pope: 2212-2216, 2288-2295; 2233-2241.
 
Th 12/4 Pope, The Rape of the Lock, conclusion (cantos 3-5). 2241-2252.
 
F 12/5 Festivities and review for exam  
 
 
FINAL EXAMS:  10:00 Section: Thursday, 12/11/97, 8:10 AM-11:00 AM
12:00 Section: Monday, 12/8/97, 1:10 AM-4:00 PM
 
 

First Day Questionnaire: English 230 Fall, 1997 Section Time (circle one): 10:00 12:00

Name:__________________________________ Address: ________________________________________________________________ E-mail: _______________

Phone(s):___________________________ Sex:______ Age:________ Majors/minors:_______________________________________ Class year:_______________

Where are you from?_____________________ 1st Language:___________________ Other Languages? (give fluency, yrs. of study) _________________________

1. List any college-level literature courses you have taken, and where.

 

 

 

 
2. Describe briefly your reading tastes, mentioning specific authors and titles if possible.

 

 
 
 
 

3. Last book read for pleasure? (Author and title)

 

 

 

4. List any interests you have which are relevant to English literature (e.g. mythology, history, art history, philosophy, Bible, music, theater, biography, etc.)

 

 

 

 
5. Have you previously read any of the authors or works on this syllabus? Which ones, where and when? (Please list.)

 

 

 

 

 6. What (which works/authors/periods/genres on syllabus) do you most look forward to reading, and why?

 

 

 

 

 7. What (which works/authors/periods/genres on syllabus) do you least look forward to reading, and why?

 

 

 

 

  8. Why did you sign up for ENGL 230, and what do you hope to gain from taking the course?

 

 

 

 
 

9. On the back, describe any personal circumstances which may affect your performance in or goals for the course and which it would be helpful for me to understand (e.g. medical condition, full-time employment, multiple jobs, small children, single parent, caretaker for sick or elderly person, need to maintain scholarship, learning disability, athletic competition schedule, required field trips, etc.) (All such information will be kept strictly confidential!)